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What you can build

Merced ADU Regulations & Zoning

KEY RULES AT A GLANCE
Size and Separation

Maximum size: 1200 square feet

Side/rear setbacks: 4 feet

Two story: Allowed in some cases

Building separation: 0 feet

Additional Requirements

Soils Report: Required for ADUs over 750 sq ft

Building Verification Survey: No

Coastal permit: (in some areas) Required in coastal zones

Stormwater Mitigation: No

Number of ADUs Allowed

  • Each single-family residence is permitted to build one ADU and one Junior ADU (JADU), as long as they comply with zoning and building code requirements.

ADU Size & Building Constraints

  • ADUs may be constructed with a maximum size of 1,200 square feet.

  • Local jurisdictions are required to permit ADUs to be at least 800 square feet in size and have a height of up to 16 feet.

  • The City of Merced provides pre-approved ADU plans in sizes of 498, 749, and 1,190 square feet, which can help lower design costs and speed up the approval process.

ADU Setbacks

  • A minimum setback of 4 feet from the side and rear property lines is required.

  • Setbacks must be adequate to meet fire safety requirements.

Additional Requirements

  • Merced offers three pre-approved plans, helping save time and money on design and review while ensuring compliance with local standards.

  • In Merced County, ADU regulations apply to all residentially zoned parcels (except for the M-H zone) that are connected to public water and sewer systems, or are part of a new development project. County of Merced ADU Regulations

  • An ADU must offer independent living spaces, including areas for living, sleeping, cooking, and sanitation, located on the same parcel as the primary residence.

Parking

  • A parking space is not required for an ADU in any of the following cases:

    • It is located within an established historic district.

    • It is converted from existing space within a primary residence or accessory structure, or attached to an existing or proposed primary residence.

    Effective January 2025

    When a garage, carport, covered parking structure, or uncovered parking space is demolished or converted for the construction of an ADU, replacement parking will not be required.

  • If a parking space is required, it can be located within the setbacks or in an existing driveway as tandem parking. Additionally, parking spaces do not need to be replaced when a garage, carport, or covered parking structure is demolished or converted for the construction of an ADU.

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